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Thursday, June 18, 2020

TOP EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES IN IT

As an IT professional it is almost like a survival tactic you have to keep yourself updated with the revolutionary technologies.  

We are having the top most technologies for 2020 that will blow your mind.

5G TECHNOLOGY:

5G is the fifth generation technology, it represents the upcoming generation of cellular networks. Switzerland  is currently leading in 5G technology followed by South Korea and the United States plays a bigger role as foreseen by the year 2020 with the world wide adaptation of this technology.
 
It is expected to provide a minimum of 20gbps downlinks and 10gbps uplinks that would make upto 40 times faster than the current 4G LTE.
Moreover, On the part of telecom operators companies, this technology welcomes for newer services, network operations and customer services.

List of the companies which are engaged immensely in the development and testing of 5G
technologies are: Samsung, INTEL, Ericsson, Nokia, Deloitte, Huawei.


DARQ:

 

Over the past few years these technologies and their applications have increased quickly.
It is an acronym here,  
D stands for –distributed ledger, which is eminent in the industry due the introduction of bitcoin and block-chaining. 
A stands for Artificial intelligence which is bringing about huge change in various domains. 
R as an extended reality which include reality and virtual reality. 
Q is a quantum computing which is basically trying to create IT technology based on the principle of quantum theory. It actually deals with the phenomena related to quantum like superposition.

At this moment many companies are undertaking one or more DARQ technology, while each individual technology is at a different level at the adaptation curve the first wave of DARQ technology is coming soon.
The DARQ contained many technologies that are powerful in understanding the current technology.
·         Distributed ledger technology
·         Artificial intelligent
·         Extended reality
·         Quantum computing

3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGY:
 

3D printing technology is one of the best technologies. It is used to construct the 3D of any object.                     

Additive manufacturing allows designers to create the complex parts for cars, airplanes and the machines at a fraction of the cost and time of standard means like forging, molding and sculpting.
It is a part of a process known as additive manufacturing, where an object has been created by adding layer by layer.
The first step in 3D printing is to create objects that want to print. You can use modeling software like modo, Zbrush, blender to create your own design.
Big brands such as
·  BUGATTI, BMW, ADIDAS, BOEING, NIKE, HERSHEY
Are the TOP most companies which are using 3D printing technology.
 
DEVoPS: 

DEVOPS means the developer and the operation.  

It plays a key aspect not just in software development but also in the operation management. DEV is a developer, who writes code for the new products, new features, security updates and bug fixes.

OPS is an operation once the code is tested then it is deployed. Common tools used for the deployment are puppet, docker. Every product is continuously monitored in the working environment. Nagios is such a tool which automates this phase. Last stage is integration. For this we use tools such as Jenkins.
The existing pioneers in this industries are:
·  Amazon, Netflix, Target, Walmart, Etsy

HYPER AUTOMATION:

Now hyper automation is nothing but an amalgamation of two super technologies of this era
RPA and machine learning .

 

Understanding the automation mechanism and how it is controlled and coordinated using machine learning will be the main focus of this field.
It also has a macroeconomic implication in the market. For the now the companies such as:
             ·   Wipro, Infosys
Are experimenting with technology other companies are not very far behind.
 
BIG DATA:

Who doesn’t know about big data, this term is quite familiar to everyone. Data is defined as quantities, characters or symbols on which the operations are performed by a computer, which may be stored and transmitted in the form of electrical signal and recorded on magnetic, optical or mechanical recording media.



In the precise way we can say that all the facts and figures which can be stored in digital format
an be termed as data. They are digitally stored in the computer in 0 and 1.
Big data is refers to the enormous amount of data which is too large to be processed and
analyzed by traditional tools, since the amount of big data is increasing exponentially more
than 600 terabytes of data are uploaded to Instagram, Facebook alone in a single day, it
represents the real problem in the terms of analysis.
Some real world examples, the way in which big data is used:
Amazon, Netflix collects the user behaviours data from its more than 100 million customers this
data helps in understanding what every individual customer wants to see based on that analysis
it recommended movies, TV shows which the viewers will love to watch.
Hundreds of other fields where big data is used- banking, communication, health care, media,
advertising, manufacturing, transportation, retails etc.
Big data is widely classified into:
· Structured
· Unstructured
· Semi structured data

Eminent companies which are investing in big data include
· Adobe
· Spotify
· Starbucks
· Amazon

IOT:

The main aim of IOT is to improve the quality of life. It stands for internet of things. It involves
connecting the physical devices, vehicle, home appliance and other electronic products enabling
them to share information among each other.

IOT grants the remote access to the user, so that they can manage the device according to their need. IOT devices support internet connectivity and are able to interact with the other devices.
Smart appliances like:
·          Amazon Alexa
·          Apple watch
·          Google home
·          Internet connect baby monitors
·          Video doorbells

Cyber security:

The concept of cyber security doesn’t require a big introduction because of much focus on the
last few years. With the widespread use of IT, cyber security remains one of the major concerns
for most of the companies now the year 2020 is going to be the year to converge multiple
nascent cyber security as well as the development of public IT infrastructure.
 
Now multiple companies increases the security budget year by year 
to malicious threats as well as the response to the recent data privacy legislation.
Top notch companies such as
·          HACKERS ONE
·          IBM
·          FIRE EYE
·          CISCO
·           BLACKBERRY

Making it to the top 150 companies for cyber security now.

COGNITIVE CLOUD COMPUTING:

We have the copious amount of data, which are too large to process because of this some

remains unused and unrefined, we can not refine the data and get the value because more

than half of the big data fails due to lack of technical skills.

 

 
Due to lack lack of technology dedicated to making meaning from complex data weave contextual insights learning into the fabric of your business and daily life, we accelerate value from big data through cognitive cloud fabric a next generation intelligent cloud platform that can learn continuously from data and user interaction deliver insights to solve problems and improve over time.
Not just that it is one of one of the next big things in the IT industry also, it can converge in natural language and helps in decision making by understanding the complexities of big data. The big companies such as:
·           IBM, MICROSOFT, GOOGLE
 Already invested in this next generation to keep up with the upcoming market.
 
                                                                                           - PRIYA UPADHYAY
 

 

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